ALABAMA'S AIR FORCE TAKES FLIGHT
By: Charles Scribner IV
"Alabama's Air Force Takes Flight" From Waterkeeper Magazine - Fall 2005
Following the guidance of Rick Dove, Neuse Riverkeeper Emeritus, Black Warrior
Riverkeeper has added aerial patrolling to its tactics. Dove had organized a successful
"Voluntary Air Force" of 40 vigilant aerial photographers before teaching these methods to
Alabama’s Waterkeepers in February 2003. Nelson Brooke quickly embraced Dove’s teachings
upon becoming the Black Warrior Riverkeeper in January 2004, often flying over the watershed
with Southwings. "I have done quite a bit of visual inspecting from the ground, and through
reading permits," Brooke explains, "but aerial photography has often been the most telling."
Indeed, in 2004, Brooke’s bird’s eye view of a quarry pumping brown water into a Black Warrior
tributary prompted a subsequent ground investigation where he gathered evidence of sediment
discharges. Waterkeeper’s 2004 issue published the in-flight photos, and highlighted Black
Warrior Riverkeeper’s resulting (and still ongoing) case regarding Vulcan Materials’ 465
violations of the Clean Water Act.
More recently, Nelson Brooke and other Black Warrior Riverkeeper staffers have joined Hurricane Creekkeeper John
Wathen in Southwings flights over Tuscaloosa County. On June 30, 2005, Wathen and BWRk’s
David Whiteside flew over Hurricane Creek, Daniel Creek, and other tributaries of the Black
Warrior, photographing coal mines and severe sedimentation throughout Daniel Creek. Whiteside
subsequently submitted Wathen’s photos (including those in this article) to the Corps of Engineers
for additional investigation of the sedimentation. Black Warrior Riverkeeper is now working to determine how
sedimentation can be prevented from further impeding navigation on the Black Warrior River
proper near the mouth of Daniel Creek. Whiteside also recently attached these photos to
Riverkeeper’s public comments regarding modifications to NPDES permits within the Daniel Creek
subwatershed. These photos helped Black Warrior Riverkeeper argue that new or modified permits should not allow
for increased sedimentation on this already overburdened creek.
July 15, 2005
Charles Scribner IV
Director of Development
Black Warrior Riverkeeper